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Texas · Zones 6–9

Native Groundcover Plants in Texas

Low, spreading natives that knit together to cover bare ground, smother weeds, and replace thirsty lawn or mulch. Texas sits in a landscape of Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast, and the natives that thrive here are the ones built for its hot, dry west to humid east character. The list below — led by Gregg's Mistflower and Prairie Smoke — is filtered to species genuinely native to Texas and the wider flora of the South-Central region and hardy through zones 6–9. A living native groundcover does everything mulch does and then keeps doing it for free — covering soil, blocking weeds, and feeding wildlife as it goes. Match the spreader to the site (sun or shade, wet or dry), plant on tight centers so they close ranks in a season or two, and weed faithfully that first year while they fill in.

The plants

14 native species for Texas

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 6–9 · see this collection in other states.

Perennial wildflower

Gregg's Mistflower

Conoclinium greggii

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, carpets bare soil 1.5–3 ft wide to replace thirsty lawn or mulch, for sand, rocky, and loam ground, flowering as it blooms May through Oct.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms May–Oct
Perennial wildflower

Prairie Smoke

Geum triflorum

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, settles in as a weed-suppressing carpet 12–18 in wide, no taller than 6–16 in, and it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 6–16 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Foamflower

Tiarella cordifolia

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, a mat-forming native, 6–12 in tall and 1–2 ft wide, that fills in and crowds out weeds, and it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 6–12 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Wild Geranium

Geranium maculatum

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, knits across the ground 1.5–2 ft wide and just 1.5–2 ft tall, no mowing needed; it blooms Apr through Jun.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 1.5–2 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, runs 12–18 in wide and stays ankle-low at 10–15 in, holding soil where lawn won't; it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 10–15 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Common Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, carpets bare soil 1.5–2 ft wide to replace thirsty lawn or mulch, good through zone 9, flowering as it blooms May through Aug.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms May–Aug
Shrub

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, carpets bare soil 5–10 ft wide to replace thirsty lawn or mulch, good through zone 9, and it flowers in Mar and Apr.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Groundcover

Wild Ginger

Asarum canadense

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, a low 4–8 in-tall carpet that closes ranks 12–18 in wide and shades out weeds, and it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 4–8 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Ornamental grass

Blue Grama

Bouteloua gracilis

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, a living mulch at 8–20 in tall, fanning 8–16 in wide to cover soil and block weeds; it blooms Jun through Aug.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 8–20 in
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Vine

Virginia Creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, weaves a 30–50 ft-tall mat 10–20 ft across to blanket bare ground, happy in clay, rocky, and loam soil, flowering as it flowers in Jun.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 30–50 ft
  • Blooms Jun
Groundcover

Creeping Phlox

Phlox subulata

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, weaves a 4–8 in-tall mat 1.5–2 ft across to blanket bare ground, happy in sand, rocky, and loam soil — it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–8 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Fern

Christmas Fern

Polystichum acrostichoides

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, knits across the ground 1.5–2.5 ft wide and just 1–2 ft tall, no mowing needed.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2 ft
  • Evergreen
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, runs 2–3 ft wide and stays ankle-low at 2–3 ft, holding soil where lawn won't.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Sedge

Pennsylvania Sedge

Carex pensylvanica

Through Texas's Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast country, knits across the ground 1–2 ft wide and just 6–12 in tall, no mowing needed.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 6–12 in
  • Foliage
Sourcing

Where to find these in Texas

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.