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Michigan · Zones 4–6

Native Plants for Michigan

Michigan gardens sit in the Midwest — a landscape of tallgrass prairie, oak savanna, and Great Lakes woodland. The plants below evolved with that climate (humid continental, lake-moderated) and are hardy through zones 4–6, so once established they shrug off the local weather without fuss, fertilizer, or much water.

the Midwest

Ecoregion: Great Lakes forest & dune

Notable natives

Plants to know in Michigan.

A cross-section of the 66 species native to your region — the workhorses worth starting with.

Perennial wildflower

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

2–4 ft tall and it blooms Jun through Aug — an easy fit for Michigan, hardy in zones 3–9 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Butterfly Weed

Asclepias tuberosa

Native to Michigan and hardy in zones 3–9; it blooms Jun through Aug and reaches 1.5–2.5 ft.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1.5–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Swamp Milkweed

Asclepias incarnata

A Michigan native at 3–4 ft tall that flowers in Jul and Aug, comfortable in zones 3–9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 3–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Shrub

Arrowwood Viburnum

Viburnum dentatum

A Michigan native at 6–10 ft tall that flowers in May and Jun, comfortable in zones 3–8.

  • Sun to shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

A Michigan native at 2–4 ft tall that blooms Jul through Sep, comfortable in zones 3–9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Showy Goldenrod

Solidago speciosa

A Michigan native at 2–4 ft tall that flowers in Sep and Oct, comfortable in zones 3–8.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Sep–Oct
Perennial wildflower

Dense Blazing Star

Liatris spicata

2–4 ft tall and it flowers in Jul and Aug — an easy fit for Michigan, hardy in zones 3–9 here.

  • Full sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

15–25 ft tall and it flowers in Apr and May — an easy fit for Michigan, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Wild Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

1–2.5 ft tall and it blooms Apr through Jun — an easy fit for Michigan, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Common Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

1.5–3 ft tall and it blooms May through Aug — an easy fit for Michigan, hardy in zones 3–9 here.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms May–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata

Native to Michigan and hardy in zones 3–8; it flowers in Apr and May and reaches 10–15 in.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 10–15 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Shrub

Smooth Hydrangea

Hydrangea arborescens

A Michigan native at 3–5 ft tall that blooms Jun through Aug, comfortable in zones 3–9.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 3–5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Foamflower

Tiarella cordifolia

Native to Michigan and hardy in zones 3–8; it flowers in Apr and May and reaches 6–12 in.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 6–12 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Shrub

Winterberry

Ilex verticillata

5–10 ft tall and it flowers in Jun and Jul — an easy fit for Michigan, hardy in zones 3–9 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Perennial wildflower

Prairie Smoke

Geum triflorum

6–16 in tall and it flowers in Apr and May — an easy fit for Michigan, hardy in zones 3–7 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 6–16 in
  • Blooms Apr–May

Browse the full plant guide

Sourcing

Where to buy Michigan natives

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.