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Montana · Zones 3–5

Native Plants for Montana

Montana gardens sit in the Mountain West — a landscape of Rocky Mountain foothills, sagebrush steppe, and montane meadow. The plants below evolved with that climate (cold, semi-arid) and are hardy through zones 3–5, so once established they shrug off the local weather without fuss, fertilizer, or much water.

the Mountain Westthe Great Plainsthe Pacific Northwest

Ecoregion: Northern Rockies & Great Plains steppe

Notable natives

Plants to know in Montana.

A cross-section of the 58 species native to your region — the workhorses worth starting with.

Perennial wildflower

Swamp Milkweed

Asclepias incarnata

3–4 ft tall and it flowers in Jul and Aug — an easy fit for Montana, hardy in zones 3–9 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 3–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

2–4 ft tall and it blooms Jun through Aug — an easy fit for Montana, hardy in zones 3–9 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Native to Montana and hardy in zones 3–8; it flowers in Apr and May and reaches 15–25 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Showy Goldenrod

Solidago speciosa

Native to Montana and hardy in zones 3–8; it flowers in Sep and Oct and reaches 2–4 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Sep–Oct
Perennial wildflower

Anise Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum

Native to Montana and hardy in zones 4–9; it blooms Jun through Sep and reaches 2–4 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Golden Alexanders

Zizia aurea

1.5–2.5 ft tall and it blooms Apr through Jun — an easy fit for Montana, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 1.5–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Foxglove Beardtongue

Penstemon digitalis

A Montana native at 2–4 ft tall that flowers in May and Jun, comfortable in zones 3–8.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Shrub

Apache Plume

Fallugia paradoxa

3–6 ft tall and it blooms Apr through Sep — an easy fit for Montana, hardy in zones 5–9 here.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 3–6 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Prairie Smoke

Geum triflorum

Native to Montana and hardy in zones 3–7; it flowers in Apr and May and reaches 6–16 in.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 6–16 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Spotted Joe-Pye Weed

Eutrochium maculatum

Native to Montana and hardy in zones 3–8; it blooms Jul through Sep and reaches 4–7 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Culver's Root

Veronicastrum virginicum

3–5 ft tall and it blooms Jun through Aug — an easy fit for Montana, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 3–5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Black-Eyed Susan

Rudbeckia hirta

A Montana native at 1.5–3 ft tall that blooms Jun through Sep, comfortable in zones 3–9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Blanketflower

Gaillardia aristata

1–2.5 ft tall and it blooms Jun through Sep — an easy fit for Montana, hardy in zones 3–10 here.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Shrub

Red-Flowering Currant

Ribes sanguineum

A Montana native at 5–9 ft tall that flowers in Mar and Apr, comfortable in zones 5–8.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 5–9 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr

Browse the full plant guide

Sourcing

Where to buy Montana natives

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.