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New York · Zones 3–7

Native Plants for New York

New York gardens sit in the Northeast — a landscape of northern hardwood forest, granite hills, and cool wet meadows. The plants below evolved with that climate (humid continental) and are hardy through zones 3–7, so once established they shrug off the local weather without fuss, fertilizer, or much water.

the Northeastthe Mid-Atlanticthe Midwest

Ecoregion: Adirondacks, Finger Lakes & Hudson Valley

Notable natives

Plants to know in New York.

A cross-section of the 72 species native to your region — the workhorses worth starting with.

Shrub

Oakleaf Hydrangea

Hydrangea quercifolia

4–8 ft tall and it blooms May through Jul — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 5–9 here.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 4–8 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Shrub

American Beautyberry

Callicarpa americana

A New York native at 4–7 ft tall that flowers in Jun and Jul, comfortable in zones 6–10.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–7 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Perennial wildflower

Foxglove Beardtongue

Penstemon digitalis

Native to New York and hardy in zones 3–8; it flowers in May and Jun and reaches 2–4 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Showy Goldenrod

Solidago speciosa

2–4 ft tall and it flowers in Sep and Oct — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Sep–Oct
Spring ephemeral

Virginia Bluebells

Mertensia virginica

A New York native at 1–2 ft tall that blooms Mar through May, comfortable in zones 3–8.

  • Part shade
  • Average–wet
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Perennial wildflower

Black-Eyed Susan

Rudbeckia hirta

1.5–3 ft tall and it blooms Jun through Sep — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 3–9 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

15–25 ft tall and it flowers in Apr and May — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Wild Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

A New York native at 1–2.5 ft tall that blooms Apr through Jun, comfortable in zones 3–8.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

A New York native at 2–4 ft tall that blooms Jul through Sep, comfortable in zones 3–9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Shrub

Winterberry

Ilex verticillata

A New York native at 5–10 ft tall that flowers in Jun and Jul, comfortable in zones 3–9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Perennial wildflower

Golden Alexanders

Zizia aurea

A New York native at 1.5–2.5 ft tall that blooms Apr through Jun, comfortable in zones 3–8.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 1.5–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata

10–15 in tall and it flowers in Apr and May — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 10–15 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Aromatic Aster

Symphyotrichum oblongifolium

1.5–2.5 ft tall and it blooms Sep through Nov — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 3–8 here.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1.5–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Sep–Nov
Vine

Trumpet Honeysuckle

Lonicera sempervirens

8–15 ft tall and it blooms Apr through Sep — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 4–9 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 8–15 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Scarlet Beebalm

Monarda didyma

2.5–4 ft tall and it flowers in Jul and Aug — an easy fit for New York, hardy in zones 4–9 here.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2.5–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug

Browse the full plant guide

Sourcing

Where to buy New York natives

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.