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Texas · Zones 6–9

Native Plants for Fall Color in Texas

Native trees, shrubs, and grasses that set the autumn garden alight with red, orange, copper, and gold. Texas sits in a landscape of Hill Country, Blackland Prairie & Gulf Coast, and the natives that thrive here are the ones built for its hot, dry west to humid east character. The list below — led by Serviceberry and Flowering Dogwood — is filtered to species genuinely native to Texas and the wider flora of the South-Central region and hardy through zones 6–9. The natives behind New England's famous foliage will do the same work in your yard, and the show lasts far longer than the flowers did. Sugars trapped in the leaves on cool, sunny fall days drive the brightest color, so plant these in full sun for the most intense display. Pair fiery shrubs with the copper and amber of warm-season grasses for a season finale that rivals any flower bed.

The plants

15 native species for Texas

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 6–9 · see this collection in other states.

Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Sets the autumn garden alight — white spring lace — white spring lace flowers and 15–25 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Small tree

Flowering Dogwood

Cornus florida

Fall color that lasts — white bracts, spreading 15–25 ft and happy in loam soil.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Small tree

Eastern Redbud

Cercis canadensis

Sets the autumn garden alight — rose-magenta — for clay, rocky, and loam ground and rose-magenta flowers.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 20–30 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Ornamental grass

Pink Muhly Grass

Muhlenbergia capillaris

Fall color that lasts — cotton-candy pink, for sand, rocky, and loam ground and 2–3 ft wide.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Blooms Sep–Oct
Shrub

Arrowwood Viburnum

Viburnum dentatum

Turns creamy white in fall, long after the flowers are gone; creamy white flowers and cold-hardy to zone 3.

  • Sun to shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Shrub

Oakleaf Hydrangea

Hydrangea quercifolia

Sets the autumn garden alight — white cones — happy in loam soil and white cones flowers.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 4–8 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Shrub

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

Sets the autumn garden alight — yellow catkins — 2–6 ft tall and good through zone 9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Shrub

Spicebush

Lindera benzoin

Fall color that lasts — chartreuse-gold, spreading 6–12 ft and hardy in zones 4–9.

  • Part shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–12 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Shrub

Ninebark

Physocarpus opulifolius

Sets the autumn garden alight — white to pink — 5–10 ft wide and happy in clay, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Vine

Virginia Creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Fall color that lasts — inconspicuous green, spreading 10–20 ft and happy in clay, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 30–50 ft
  • Blooms Jun
Ornamental grass

Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardii

Fall color that lasts — bronze-purple seed heads, for sand, clay, and loam ground and 4–7 ft tall.

  • Full sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium

Turns blue-green to copper in fall, long after the flowers are gone; spreading 1.5–2 ft and cold-hardy to zone 3.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Switchgrass

Panicum virgatum

Sets the autumn garden alight — airy pink-gold panicles — cold-hardy to zone 4 and happy in sand, clay, and loam soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 3–6 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Fall color that lasts — fine emerald to amber, 2–3 ft tall and happy in sand, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Indian Grass

Sorghastrum nutans

Sets the autumn garden alight — bronze-gold plumes — 2–3 ft wide and hardy in zones 4–9.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Sourcing

Where to find these in Texas

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.