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New Hampshire · Zones 3–6

Native Hummingbird Plants in New Hampshire

Tubular, nectar-heavy native flowers that draw hummingbirds far more reliably — and safely — than any sugar-water feeder. Every species here is genuinely native to New Hampshire and the wider flora of the Northeast and hardy through zones 3–6 — proven performers for New Hampshire's cool, humid continental climate across White Mountains & northern hardwoods, not a generic list. Local standouts include Great Blue Lobelia and Buttonbush. Hummingbirds are wired to investigate red and orange tubular flowers, so a few well-placed natives will out-pull a feeder and never need cleaning. Stagger bloom times so there is nectar from spring migration through fall departure, and plant near a perch or shrub where the birds can rest between feedings.

The plants

15 native species for New Hampshire

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 3–6 · see this collection in other states.

Perennial wildflower

Great Blue Lobelia

Lobelia siphilitica

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, hummingbird fuel — slender deep blue tubes too deep for most insects in Aug and Sep, reaching 2–3 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–3 ft
  • Blooms Aug–Sep
Shrub

Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, a nectar stop hummingbirds return to, its white flowers carried from Jun to Aug, 5–10 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Scarlet Beebalm

Monarda didyma

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, hummingbirds work its scarlet red flowers in Jul and Aug; for clay and loam ground.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2.5–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, a magnet for hummingbirds — lavender-blue blooms held in Apr and May for them to probe; hardy in zones 3–8.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 10–15 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Vine

Trumpet Honeysuckle

Lonicera sempervirens

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, draws hummingbirds with coral-red nectar tubes from Apr to Sep — spreading 3–6 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 8–15 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Wild Bleeding Heart

Dicentra eximia

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, a hummingbird flower — rose pink tubular blooms from Apr to Aug, hardy in zones 3–8.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 12–18 in
  • Blooms Apr–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Foxglove Beardtongue

Penstemon digitalis

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, a magnet for hummingbirds — white blooms held in May and Jun for them to probe — good through zone 8.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, a nectar stop hummingbirds return to, its lavender flowers carried from Jun to Aug, 2–4 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, draws hummingbirds with electric scarlet nectar tubes from Jul to Sep, 2–4 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Spring ephemeral

Virginia Bluebells

Mertensia virginica

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, hummingbird fuel — slender sky blue tubes too deep for most insects from Mar to May, cold-hardy to zone 3.

  • Part shade
  • Average–wet
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Perennial wildflower

Obedient Plant

Physostegia virginiana

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, a magnet for hummingbirds — pink blooms held in Aug and Sep for them to probe — 2–4 ft wide.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Aug–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Anise Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, a magnet for hummingbirds — lavender-blue blooms held from Jun to Sep for them to probe; good through zone 9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Wild Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, hummingbirds work its red flowers from Apr to Jun — for rocky and loam ground.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Evergreen groundcover

Bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, built for hummingbirds, with pink-white nectar tubes borne in Apr and May, happy in sand and rocky soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 4–8 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Shrub

New Jersey Tea

Ceanothus americanus

For New Hampshire gardens in the White Mountains & northern hardwoods, hummingbirds work its frothy white flowers from May to Jul — happy in sand, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–3.5 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Sourcing

Where to find these in New Hampshire

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.