Foamflower
Tiarella cordifolia
Doesn't drop its leaves — winter green, cover for birds, and structure, foamy white flowers and hardy in zones 3–8.
- Part shade
- Average
- 6–12 in
- Blooms Apr–May
Native shrubs, groundcovers, and ferns that hold their leaves through winter for year-round green, screening, and cover. For Massachusetts, the right natives are shaped by Northeastern Coastal Forest & Cape and a cool, humid continental climate. Every species below, from Foamflower and Bearberry to the rest of the list, is genuinely native to Massachusetts and the wider flora of the Northeast and hardy through zones 5–7. Evergreen natives carry the garden through the bare months, giving structure, privacy, and winter shelter for birds when the deciduous plants have dropped their leaves. Site broadleaf evergreens out of harsh winter wind and afternoon sun to prevent leaf scorch, and water them deeply going into a dry fall so they enter winter fully charged.
Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 5–7 · see this collection in other states.
Tiarella cordifolia
Doesn't drop its leaves — winter green, cover for birds, and structure, foamy white flowers and hardy in zones 3–8.
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Carries the planting through winter with leaves intact, spreading 3–6 ft and for sand and rocky ground.
Phlox subulata
Stays green when everything else drops — reaching 4–8 in and pink to lavender flowers, good for winter shelter.
Ilex glabra
Holds its leaves through winter for year-round green and cover, happy in sand, clay, and loam soil and spreading 4–8 ft.
Polystichum acrostichoides
Evergreen structure and privacy through the bare months, happy in rocky and loam soil and hardy in zones 3–9.
Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.
Browse on AmazonSome links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.