California Lilac
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
Carries the planting through winter with leaves intact, for sand, rocky, and loam ground and electric blue flowers.
- Full sun
- Dry
- 6–20 ft
- Blooms Mar–May
Native shrubs, groundcovers, and ferns that hold their leaves through winter for year-round green, screening, and cover.
Evergreen natives carry the garden through the bare months, giving structure, privacy, and winter shelter for birds when the deciduous plants have dropped their leaves. Site broadleaf evergreens out of harsh winter wind and afternoon sun to prevent leaf scorch, and water them deeply going into a dry fall so they enter winter fully charged.
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
Carries the planting through winter with leaves intact, for sand, rocky, and loam ground and electric blue flowers.
Fallugia paradoxa
Holds its leaves through winter for year-round green and cover, cold-hardy to zone 5 and white roses, pink plumes flowers.
Salvia greggii
Green in January as in July, for screening and winter cover — red, pink, or coral flowers and happy in sand, rocky, and loam soil.
Bignonia capreolata
Year-round foliage for privacy and shelter when the rest of the garden sleeps, 25–50 ft tall and hardy in zones 6–9.
Tiarella cordifolia
Holds its leaves through winter for year-round green and cover, 1–2 ft wide and foamy white flowers.
Arctostaphylos columbiana
Doesn't drop its leaves — winter green, cover for birds, and structure, 4–8 ft wide and reaching 3–9 ft.
Berberis aquifolium
Holds its leaves through winter for year-round green and cover, bright yellow flowers and good through zone 9.
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
An evergreen anchor that never goes bare, 3–6 ft wide and cold-hardy to zone 2.
Phlox subulata
Keeps its foliage all winter for cover when the deciduous plants are bare, for sand, rocky, and loam ground and good through zone 9.
Ilex glabra
Keeps its foliage all winter for cover when the deciduous plants are bare, good through zone 9 and inconspicuous flowers.
Heteromeles arbutifolia
Doesn't drop its leaves — winter green, cover for birds, and structure, cold-hardy to zone 7 and reaching 8–15 ft.
Polystichum acrostichoides
Holds its leaves through winter for year-round green and cover, 1.5–2.5 ft wide and cold-hardy to zone 3.
Native ranges differ across the country — open your state for the list that actually applies to your yard.
Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.
Browse on AmazonSome links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.