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Maryland · Zones 6–8

Native Ornamental Grasses in Maryland

Native grasses and sedges that bring movement, winter structure, and bird seed — the matrix that ties a planting together. Every species here is genuinely native to Maryland and the wider flora of the Mid-Atlantic and hardy through zones 6–8 — proven performers for Maryland's humid, four-season climate across Piedmont & Chesapeake Coastal Plain, not a generic list. Local standouts include Pink Muhly Grass and Prairie Dropseed. Native grasses are the connective tissue of a natural planting, weaving between the flowers, holding the soil, and standing handsome through the whole winter. Warm-season grasses want full sun and lean soil and green up late, so don't give up on them in May. Cut everything back to a hand's height in late winter, just before new growth, and that's the entire job.

The plants

7 native species for Maryland

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 6–8 · see this collection in other states.

Ornamental grass

Pink Muhly Grass

Muhlenbergia capillaris

Turns cotton-candy pink as the season ends and holds that form till spring cleanup, cotton-candy pink flowers.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Blooms Sep–Oct
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Movement in summer, fine emerald to amber color in fall — a native grass that holds all winter, good through zone 8.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Sedge

Pennsylvania Sedge

Carex pensylvanica

Fills the gaps between the flowers with fine 6–12 in-tall texture, spreading 1–2 ft.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 6–12 in
  • Foliage
Ornamental grass

Switchgrass

Panicum virgatum

A grass for structure and bird seed, turning airy pink-gold panicles and standing 3–6 ft tall through the cold.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 3–6 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium

A grass for structure and bird seed, turning blue-green to copper and standing 2–4 ft tall through the cold.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardii

A native grass that glows bronze-purple seed heads and stands through winter, 4–7 ft tall.

  • Full sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Indian Grass

Sorghastrum nutans

A grass for structure and bird seed, turning bronze-gold plumes and standing 4–7 ft tall through the cold.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Sourcing

Where to find these in Maryland

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.