Wild Columbine
Aquilegia canadensis
Browse-resistant thanks to coarse, bitter foliage — a safe bet up to 1–2.5 ft tall.
- Part shade
- Dry–average
- 1–2.5 ft
- Blooms Apr–Jun
Native plants deer tend to walk past — the aromatic, fuzzy, and bitter-leaved species that survive where browsing is heavy. For Arkansas, the right natives are shaped by Ozark Highlands & Mississippi Alluvial Plain and a humid subtropical climate. Every species below, from Wild Columbine and Pasque Flower to the rest of the list, is genuinely native to Arkansas and the wider flora of the Southeast and hardy through zones 6–8. No plant is truly deer-proof when winters are hard and the herd is hungry, but deer reliably avoid aromatic foliage (mints and salvias), fuzzy or coarse leaves, and toxic or bitter sap. Lean on those traits, plant the few irresistible things close to the house, and a new bed will sail through its first season far more often than not.
Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 6–8 · see this collection in other states.
Aquilegia canadensis
Browse-resistant thanks to coarse, bitter foliage — a safe bet up to 1–2.5 ft tall.
Pulsatilla patens
One deer reliably leave alone, on the strength of tough, unpalatable leaves.
Solidago speciosa
Deer tend to walk past coarse, bitter foliage — dependable where browsing is heavy, at 2–4 ft tall.
Lobelia siphilitica
Coarse, bitter foliage keeps the deer off, 2–3 ft tall and rarely touched.
Asclepias tuberosa
Deer tend to walk past coarse, bitter foliage — dependable where browsing is heavy, at 1.5–2.5 ft tall.
Veronicastrum virginicum
Deer tend to walk past coarse, bitter foliage — dependable where browsing is heavy, at 3–5 ft tall.
Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii
Browse-resistant thanks to coarse, bitter foliage — a safe bet up to 2–5 ft tall.
Achillea millefolium
Leaves deer find unappealing keep the deer off, 1.5–3 ft tall and rarely touched.
Muhlenbergia capillaris
One deer reliably leave alone, on the strength of leaves deer find unappealing.
Coreopsis lanceolata
Browse-resistant thanks to coarse, bitter foliage — a safe bet up to 1.5–2 ft tall.
Callicarpa americana
Deer tend to walk past tough, unpalatable leaves — dependable where browsing is heavy, at 4–7 ft tall.
Liatris spicata
Browse-resistant thanks to coarse, bitter foliage — a safe bet up to 2–4 ft tall.
Gaillardia aristata
Coarse, bitter foliage keeps the deer off, 1–2.5 ft tall and rarely touched.
Berlandiera lyrata
Deer tend to walk past aromatic foliage — dependable where browsing is heavy, at 1–2 ft tall.
Tiarella cordifolia
Leaves deer find unappealing keep the deer off, 6–12 in tall and rarely touched.
Liatris pycnostachya
Coarse, bitter foliage keeps the deer off, 3–5 ft tall and rarely touched.
Pycnanthemum muticum
Browse-resistant thanks to aromatic foliage — a safe bet up to 2–3 ft tall.
Zizia aurea
Leaves deer find unappealing keep the deer off, 1.5–2.5 ft tall and rarely touched.
Geum triflorum
Browse-resistant thanks to leaves deer find unappealing — a safe bet up to 6–16 in tall.
Geranium maculatum
Deer tend to walk past coarse, bitter foliage — dependable where browsing is heavy, at 1.5–2 ft tall.
Monarda fistulosa
Deer tend to walk past the strong-smelling foliage — dependable where browsing is heavy, at 2–4 ft tall.
Symphyotrichum oblongifolium
Coarse, bitter foliage keeps the deer off, 1.5–2.5 ft tall and rarely touched.
Rudbeckia hirta
One deer reliably leave alone, on the strength of tough, unpalatable leaves.
Penstemon digitalis
Coarse, bitter foliage keeps the deer off, 2–4 ft tall and rarely touched.
26 more also qualify: Anise Hyssop, Purple Coneflower, Wild Bleeding Heart, Virginia Bluebells, Rattlesnake Master, Purple Prairie Clover, New Jersey Tea, Compass Plant, Wild Lupine, Ninebark, Fragrant Sumac, Spicebush, Virginia Creeper, Creeping Phlox, Stiff Goldenrod, Wild Ginger, Blue Grama, Sideoats Grama, Cinnamon Fern, Indian Grass, Little Bluestem, Christmas Fern, Pennsylvania Sedge, Big Bluestem, Prairie Dropseed, Switchgrass.
Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.
Browse on AmazonSome links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.